Analyses and data track press conditions throughout the region. Mike O’Connor describes cartel-imposed censorship in the Mexican state of Zacatecas. Carlos Lauría recounts how members of the Organization of American States failed to stand up for press freedom. And John Otis examines a spike in Brazilian murders targeting critical bloggers.
Americas
Video: CPJ Risk List
Analysis
The murders of two bloggers mark a surge in deadly anti-press violence.
Analysis
Reporters can’t tell the public that organized crime has taken over a Mexican state.
Analysis
A system to defend free expression is under attack from foes and former allies.
Analysis
No amount of security training can make up for a lack of professional solidarity.
Americas
Deaths by Year
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2012
2009
Regional Data
7
Journalists Killed in 2012
44
Journalists in Exile, 2007-12
149
Journalists Killed Since 1992
1
Imprisoned on December 1, 2012
100
Unsolved Journalist Murders Since 1992
12
Missing as of December 31, 2012
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Argentina
47 Government ads in Clarín outlets in a seven-month period. Thousands were placed in pro-government outlets in the same timeframe.
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Brazil
4 Journalists murdered in 2012, the fourth highest total in the world. Brazil has one of the worst records in combating anti-press violence.
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Colombia
92 Threats made against journalists, the highest rate in at least five years.
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El Salvador
1 Conviction in a journalist’s murder, a victory in the fight against impunity.
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United States
6 Prosecutions targeting officials who leaked information to the press.
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Venezuela
1 Critical television station remaining. The station faces a steady stream of fines and regulatory actions.
Country reports in this chapter were researched and written by CPJ Research Associate Sara Rafsky, with reporting by Senior Program Coordinator Carlos Lauría.